Holmes Project · AI Policy

Policy Brief Generator

AI-powered housing intervention recommendations for Philadelphia

Why It Matters

Philadelphia's vacancy crisis is not an abstract problem

Every blighted block is a compounding failure - of property ownership, public safety, municipal revenue, and community health. The numbers are real. So are the consequences.

6,600+

Vacant & blighted properties tracked across Philadelphia

$8,000

Average annual property value loss per blighted neighbor

$4B+

Estimated economic drag on Philadelphia from blight annually

1 in 8

Philadelphia children living in blighted neighborhoods

Blight spreads like infection

A single vacant property reduces surrounding home values by up to 20%. When clustered - as they are across Kensington, Strawberry Mansion, and North Philly - the effect compounds. Entire blocks become uninsurable, unsellable, and unsafe. Blight is not a symptom of poverty; it actively manufactures it.

Public safety follows property health

Vacant buildings are the leading site for arson, drug activity, and violent crime in Philadelphia. The Philadelphia Fire Department responds to hundreds of vacant-structure fires every year. L&I violations left unaddressed become structural collapses. This is a life-safety issue as much as a housing one.

The city loses revenue it cannot afford to lose

Philadelphia has one of the highest poverty rates of any major U.S. city. Blighted properties generate minimal tax revenue while consuming disproportionate city services - fire response, code enforcement, emergency demolition, and legal costs. Returning even a fraction of vacant land to productive use would materially change the city's fiscal position.

Displacement follows vacancy

Counterintuitively, blight and displacement go hand in hand. As neighborhoods deteriorate, long-term residents are pushed out by deteriorating conditions - then priced out when speculative investment eventually arrives. The window for community-centered intervention is narrow. Data-driven tools like this platform exist to open that window wider.

The Holmes Project exists because the data already exists - it just wasn't connected. OpenDataPhilly publishes vacancy records, L&I violations, eviction filings, and property assessments. We pulled them together, scored every parcel with a machine learning blight index, and made the whole picture visible and queryable in real time. The policy brief generator below turns that data into actionable recommendations - for community organizers, city planners, and anyone who needs to make the case for intervention.

Configure Brief

Comparable City

Detroit

Detroit Land Bank Authority

40,000+ properties cleared

Systematic demolition + strategic rehab with community input

Comparable City

Baltimore

Vacants to Value

$130M invested

Developer incentives + proactive code enforcement

Comparable City

Cleveland

Land Reutilization Program

20,000+ parcels managed

County-wide land bank + community development focus